Group of three bases found on tRNA that pairs with codons.

Prepare for the Molecular Genetics Exam with comprehensive resources. Use flashcards and detailed multiple-choice questions featuring explanations. Begin your learning journey and succeed!

Multiple Choice

Group of three bases found on tRNA that pairs with codons.

Explanation:
During translation, the tRNA recognizes each mRNA codon through its anticodon, a three-nucleotide sequence on the tRNA that pairs with the complementary codon on the mRNA. This pairing is antiparallel and follows standard RNA base pairing (A pairs with U, G with C), which ensures the correct amino acid is added to the growing chain according to the genetic code. The anticodon is the specific region of the tRNA that reads the codon; the codon is the three bases on mRNA, the tRNA is the adaptor molecule carrying the amino acid, and the ribosome is the site where translation occurs.

During translation, the tRNA recognizes each mRNA codon through its anticodon, a three-nucleotide sequence on the tRNA that pairs with the complementary codon on the mRNA. This pairing is antiparallel and follows standard RNA base pairing (A pairs with U, G with C), which ensures the correct amino acid is added to the growing chain according to the genetic code. The anticodon is the specific region of the tRNA that reads the codon; the codon is the three bases on mRNA, the tRNA is the adaptor molecule carrying the amino acid, and the ribosome is the site where translation occurs.

Subscribe

Get the latest from Passetra

You can unsubscribe at any time. Read our privacy policy